Project information
The role of immune investment in the context of trade-offs: immuno-ecological study of the relationships among reproduction, immunity and parasitism
- Project Identification
- GA524/07/0188
- Project Period
- 1/2007 - 12/2011
- Investor / Pogramme / Project type
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Czech Science Foundation
- Standard Projects
- MU Faculty or unit
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Faculty of Science
- prof. RNDr. Andrea Vetešníková Šimková, PhD.
- RNDr. Martina Dávidová, Ph.D.
- prof. RNDr. Milan Gelnar, CSc.
- doc. RNDr. Pavel Hyršl, Ph.D.
- Mgr. Martin Košař
- RNDr. Božena Koubková, Ph.D.
- Mgr. Markéta Ondračková, Ph.D.
- Mgr. Karolína Rohlenová, Ph.D.
- Mgr. Mária Seifertová, Ph.D.
- Mgr. Soňa Tolarová, Ph.D.
- Keywords
- host-parasite associations, investment in immunity and reproduction, trade-off, parasites
- Cooperating Organization
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University of South Bohemia České Budějovice
- Responsible person Ing. Martin Flajšhans
The investment in immune function is considered as one of the life traits and therefore could play a role in life history trade-off. The host develops the immune system protecting again parasites and pathogens, but the increased investment in immune defence should be compromised by the investment in other activities connected with host maintenance and reproduction. The aims of the present project is to investigated (1) trade-off between investment in reproduction and immune function, (2) the impact of parasitism on the host viability (condition status), reproductive investment and immunocompetence on the base of trade-offs hypotheses (energy allocation, immunocompetence handicap, sperm competition, sperm protection, parasite-mediated sexual selection). (3) Moreover, the prediction that the diversity of Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) genes is maintained by parasite or pathogen selection was applied in this study. Then, we hypothesize that MHC diversity could represent the "good quality" genes potentially affecting fish vigour and reflecting reproductive ability of individuals or being selected by special reproductive strategies. The potential role of MHC in fish life trade-offs will be tested. The associations between the quality of sperms and/or sexual ornamentation connected to expression of MHC genes in cyprinid fish will be studied.
Publications
Total number of publications: 40
2016
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Does the parasite-mediated selection drive the MHC class IIB diversity in wild populations of European chub (Squalius cephalus)?
Parasitology Research, year: 2016, volume: 115, edition: 4, DOI
2014
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The seasonal changes of innate immunity of tench, Tinca tinca (L.) with different ploidy level
Aquaculture, year: 2014, volume: 432, edition: august, DOI
2012
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Multiple Pleistocene refugia and postglacial colonization in the European chub (Squalius cephalus) revealed by combined use of nuclear and mitochondrial markers
Journal of Biogeography, year: 2012, volume: 39, edition: 6, DOI
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Parasite diversity and microsatellite variability in native and introduced populations of four Neogobius species (Gobiidae)
Parasitology, year: 2012, volume: 139, edition: 11, DOI
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The seasonal changes of innate immunity of tench, Tinca tinca (L.) with different ploidy level
Year: 2012, type: Conference abstract
2011
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Are fish immune systems really affected by parasites? An immunoecological study of common carp (Cyprinus carpio).
Parasites and Vectors, year: 2011, volume: 4, edition: 1, DOI
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Metodologie stanovení variability alel MHC genů u ryb čeledi Cyprinidae
Year: 2011, type: Conference abstract
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Structure, diversity and evolutionary patterns of expressed MHC class IIB genes in chub (Squalius cephalus), a cyprinid fish species from Europe
Immunogenetics, year: 2011, volume: 63, edition: 3, DOI
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The effect of fish ploidy level on the structure of metazoan parasite communities of tench (Tinca tinca L.)
Year: 2011, type: Conference abstract
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The seasonal changes in innate immunity of the common carp (Cyprinus carpio)
Aquaculture, year: 2011, volume: 318, edition: 1-2, DOI